Photon trajectories in incoherent atomic radiation trapping as Lévy flights.

نویسندگان

  • Eduardo Pereira
  • José M G Martinho
  • Mário N Berberan-Santos
چکیده

Photon trajectories in incoherent radiation trapping for Doppler, Lorentz, and Voigt line shapes under complete frequency redistribution are shown to be Lévy flights. The jump length (r) distributions display characteristic long tails. For the Lorentz line shape, the asymptotic form is a strict power law r(-3/2), while for Doppler the asymptotic is r(-2)(ln(r)(-1/2). For the Voigt profile, the asymptotic form always has a Lorentz character, but the trajectory is a self-affine fractal with two characteristic Hausdorff scaling exponents.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 93 12  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004